Tag: ‘Physical’

Causes and Symptoms of Obesity

Causes Obesity
Scientifically, obesity caused by consuming more calories than needed by the body. Cause of the imbalance between calorie intake and burning is still not clear.
Occurrence of obesity involves several factors:
1. Genetic factors. Obesity tends lowered, so alleged to have genetic causes. But the family members not only share genes but also diet and lifestyle habits, which can promote obesity. Often difficult to separate the lifestyle factors with genetic factors. Recent research shows that the average genetic factors have an impact for 33% of one’s body weight.
2. Environmental factors. Gene is an important factor in many cases of obesity but one’s environment also plays a significant role. These environments include behavioral / lifestyle patterns (eg what to eat and how many times a person to eat and how their activities). A person certainly can not alter the genetic pattern, but he can change eating and activity patterns.
3. Psychic factors. What’s in a person’s mind can affect her eating habits. Many people reacted to his emotions by eating. One form of emotional disturbance is a negative self-perception.This interference is a serious problem in many young women who suffer from obesity, and can cause excessive his awareness of obesity and discomfort in social interaction.
There are two abnormal eating patterns that could be the cause of obesity is eating in a number of very many (binge) and eat at night (syndrome eating at night). Both diets are usually triggered by stress and disappointment.
Binge similar to bulimia nervosa, in which a person eat in a number of very large, the difference in this case did not binge followed by spitting back what has been eaten. As a result, the calories you consume so much. In the syndrome eating at night, is the reduced appetite in the morning and followed by excessive eating, agitation and insomnia at night.
4. Health Factors
Some diseases can cause obesity, including:
1. Hypothyroidism
2. Cushing syndrome
3. Prader-Willi syndrome
4. Several neurological disorders that can cause a lot of eating.
5. Factors Drugs
Certain medications (eg steroids and some of the anti-depression) can cause weight gain.
6. Growth Factors
Adding size or number of fat cells (or both) will increase the amount of fat stored in the body. People with obesity, especially those of obesity in childhood, can have the fat cells up to 5 times more than people whose weight is normal. The number of fat cells can not be reduced, because the weight loss can only be done in a way to reduce the amount of fat in each cell.
7. Physical Activity
Lack of physical activity is probably one of the main causes of the increasing incidence of obesity in the middle of a prosperous society. People who do not actively require fewer calories. Someone who tend to consume high-fat diet and physical activity are not balanced, will be obese.

Obesity Symptoms
Excessive accumulation of fat below the diaphragm and the chest wall can suppress the lungs, causing breathing problems and shortness of breath, even if the patient is only a mild activity. Respiratory problems can occur during sleep, causing cessation of breathing for a while (apneu to sleep), so that by day patients often feel sleepy.
Obesity can cause a variety of orthopedic problems, including lower back pain and aggravate osteoarthritis (particularly in the hip, knee and ankle). Also sometimes used in skin disorders.
A person suffering from obesity have a body surface is relatively more narrow than the weight, so body heat can not be disposed of efficiently and sweat more. Often found in edema (swelling due to accumulation of fluid) in the legs and ankles.

Complications
Obesity is not only unsightly but the eye is a terrible health dilemma. Obesity is directly harmful to one’s health. Obesity increases the risk of several chronic diseases like:
1. Diabetes type 2 (arising in adolescence)
2. High blood pressure (hypertension)
3. Stroke
4. Heart attack (infarct myocardium)
5. Heart failure
6. Cancer (certain types of cancer, such as prostate cancer and colon cancers)
7. Gall-bladder stones and bladder stones
8. Gout and arthritis gout
9. Osteoarthritis
10. Sleep apneu (failure to breathe normally while asleep, causing reduced oxygen levels in the blood)
11. Pickwickian syndrome (obesity accompanied by facial redness, underventilasi and sleepy).

Back Slender After Childbirth

a6Behind the happiness of mothers after childbirth, not a little about the actual shape of the expandable body concerned. According to recent studies, activities, walking, avoiding fatty foods and reducing the time watching television, the seat very effective in the restoration.

The conclusion was developed by a team of researchers at Harvard Medical School, United States, after observation of 902 women. In our survey Dr.Emily Oken, the computer has the health status of respondents, followed, in order to ascertain the habits that can lose weight after childbirth.

The observations made during the survey was conducted after birth pregnant. Six months after your baby is born, he was asked what activities they often do, like watching television, how much time and physical activity. In addition, respondents were also asked to complete a questionnaire about their eating habits.

A year later, the average of the respondents experienced an increase in weight compared with 0.6 kg before pregnancy. Not less than 12 percent of respondents ascent reaches 5 kg.
For every hour they spend watching television each day, the risk of weight gain of up to 5 kg to 24 percent. Obesity is another trigger for fatty foods. The consumption of fatty foods would be 0.5 percent of the calories increase the risk of weight gain of up to 33 percent. Meanwhile, respondents in moderate physical activity such as walking every hour of catching up, proved to be a stable weight.
According to the research team, such as the American Journal of Preventive Medicine “, published in April 2007 women who watched less than two hours a day, is to walk at least 30 minutes and reduce consumption of fatty foods that the risk of obesity was 77 percent reduced after birth.

“Avoid fatty foods for young women may be more afraid of fat, but also run the risk of heart disease. By reducing the time to watch TV, not just good for your health, but also could give a good example for your children, “says Emily.

Obesity More Dangerous Than Terrorism

The countries in the world today is too focused on the eradication of terrorism, but there is a problem that is not less dangerous problem of obesity and lifestyle diseases that kill millions of people. The warnings about the dangers of obesity emerged in the international conference in Oxford Health Alliance Summit in Sydney on Monday (25 / 2). The conference also recommended the importance of overcoming the emphasis on the dangers of obesity. Deadly factors like poor diet, smoking and lack of exercise should be a priority in combating the growing epidemic of chronic diseases that could have prevented it.

A professor of health law in the United States, Lawrence Gostin argues that global terrorism is a real threat, but a lower risk of obesity, diabetes and smoking-related diseases.

“Since 11 September, still limping from one crisis to another crisis, that is, of course, fear of society. If you are less interested in issues of terrorism is that our obesity epidemic in secret to kill millions of people World wide shadow. pay little attention to this problem, “said Gostin.
Annual Meeting of the Oxford Health Alliance funded by the University of Oxford will be held in kelimakalinya. Present at this meeting of leading experts from academia, government, economics, law, economics and urban planning in an effort to change the voice.

Data from the World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that about 388 million people worldwide die from chronic diseases in the next 10 years.
“There’s a political paralysis in the response to this issue,” said Gostin, who is also advisor to the United States Government and a professor at Georgetown University and Johns.

He noted that efforts to prevent obesity and its influence seldom occur in the campaigning activities of the U.S. presidential elections.

“He started the suffering of the people are always afraid, when you consider that obesity could shorten the average life expectancy of an entire generation. This leads to the first investment in life expectancy since data collection in 1990,” .

The meeting also highlighted some things like the fact that there are some risks to health and care of government and media. Another fact is that heart disease, lung cancer, diabetes and cancer, it is estimated that 60 percent of the cause of death worldwide. The new threat to the health of a case of SARS, avian flu, which is HIV / AIDS, terrorism, bioterrorism and climate change so dramatically and emotionally sugguh.

The conference will be born next Wednesday at an end, “Sydney” Resolution “and urged the government and industry to take action to prevent millions of premature deaths from chronic diseases.

“The way we live today makes you sick, makes the planet is sick and is not sustainable,” said Ruth Colagiuri, co-director of Oxford Asia Pacific.

The Sydney resolution focuses on four topics including the importance of cities in the healthy lifestyle, healthy lifestyles, such as walking, cycling and reduces carbon monoxide emissions from motor vehicles.

Physical inactivity is a risk factor for many chronic diseases, and it is estimated that, worldwide, causing 1.9 million deaths a year, said Tony Capon, professor of Health Studies from Macquarie University in Australia.

The resolution also stresses the importance of reducing levels of sugar, fat and salt in food for fresh food and cheap, easily accessible, and intensified global efforts to reduce smoking.